Hijab also deals with giving women their rights as far as treatment but I have not see that work as well as it should. Yes, it keeps men from making advances in a country like America but go to some "Muslim" countries and they will be all over the hijabis or harassing them. I love the intention of hijab but hijab on its own will not gain you respect. The culture has to respect hijab for a hijabi to be respected. Sadly, a lot of Islamic cultures do not respect hijab or hijab is so common they look right past what it means. And the men take hijab as a license to behave badly, like they have no self control. But what hijab does achieve in the west is a sense of modesty which does gain a woman a certain amount of respect she would not have in a mini skirt and tube top. So at least that is progress.
Factor in the social edicate portion and you have a full behavioral code. Hijab tells us to lower our gaze and cover our selves. Many a hadith will be interpreted to mean that we must also avoid speaking to men, befriending men, and working/interacting with them. Now yes this has some good points but in a non Muslim society that can be quite difficult. I personally find it unnecessary and could not get use to the way I had to interact with my male friends in the presence of other Muslims. I especially could not get over the fact that my one friend had to wait at the end of the block after circle so he could ride the train home with me late at night. This was for my safety but the sheikh would have disapproved so he hid the kind intention. How does that make sense? I think, in the case of male/female interaction, there are good intentions that are often taken quite too far.
As much as many of us would like, we can't really bend the rules and call it hijab. They are all encompassing and involve every aspect of our lives as women. One can't really say that a knee length skirt with a half sleeve top and no scarf is hijab. Is it modest by American standards? Yes. But hijab? No. This was my biggest struggle. I wanted hijab and modesty to mean the same thing but they just don't. Hijab is a dress code and a way of being. It affects the way you speak, interact, and move. Its all encompassing. Modesty is not all encompassing, modesty does not have a strict set of rules. Modesty is relative to what your culture dictates is modest. If you accept an orthodox approach to Islam then you have to accept the orthodox definition of hijab. I could not accept it and it tourchered me. Especially the scarf. I see no reason why I should ever have to wear a scarf. I do not see men falling over themselves at the sight of my hair. Sometimes I think if God wanted us covered head to toe we would have been born with fur. This does not mean, however, that I find no value in modesty. I find a tremendous value in modesty and choose to dress modest myself. But I do not see why one must wear a scarf. I do not see how not wearing a scarf gets me sent to Hell as many speakers would have you believe. That means that the majority of the female population is heading straight to Hell because they do not wear a scarf. This concept just baffles me.
I applaud women who choose to follow hijab, but I also think it should be ok to be Muslim and not wear the stated requirements. However, I do think that if you choose not to wear or follow hijab, you will have a very difficult time being an orthodox Muslim. Which is how hijab became one of the main reasons I had to break off my relationship. Without hijab, the scarf in particular, I could never have been "Muslim" enough. I would like people to stop and think before they attack each other over something so simple as a scarf or a specific dress code. Because people attack by what they see on the outside, not the inner hijab. A dress code does not make you a good Muslim; your belief in Allah and the teachings of Muhammad are what make you a good Muslim. Scarf or no scarf.
Beautiful post. I dont completely agree with you but I do like how you wrote up your opinion!! it makes ya think!
ReplyDeletehttp://theveiledbump.blogspot.com/
Anya: Thanks. Im glad you can disagree and still be appreciative :)
ReplyDelete"I would like people to stop and think before they attack each other over something so simple as a scarf or a specific dress code. Because people attack by what they see on the outside, not the inner hijab. A dress code does not make you a good Muslim; your belief in Allah and the teachings of Muhammad are what make you a good Muslim. Scarf or no scarf."
ReplyDeleteThis, right here, is one of the best things you've written on this blog. Hijab is in place partially because it's supposed to help people focus less on outer appearances, but it seems that many Muslims have missed this point.
I've been thinking a lot about this recently, too. Since I am living with my parents for the summer, I am unable to wear a headscarf and jilbab in front of them (when they're not around, though, I do wear it). When I finally put it on, I feel so relieved and happy to be wearing it again. However, I started to think about my intentions behind this. Was I happy because I find joy in fulfilling a commandment of ALLAH, or because it's just something I'm used to and I feel like I "have to" do it? Alhamdulillah, I'm happy to be a hijabi, but I want to make sure that my sincerity, my ikhlas, in doing this is not lost. I want everything I do to be for the sake of ALLAH, and posts like this really serve as great thought-provokers. Thanks so much. :)
Anne: I think, from having met you, that your intentions are pure. And hijab really suits you, you can tell its a part of you that you choose it. And even if you can't wear hijab, you always carry it in your heart :)
ReplyDeleteI also want to say thank you in advance for you all being so well mannered. I know some of this post may come off as harsh but I wanted to be honest so we can all think and learn.
ReplyDelete"I applaud women who choose to follow hijab, but I also think it should be ok to be Muslim and not wear the stated requirements."
ReplyDeleteThen again, there are Muslims (and Muslim scholars) who do not believe that a scarf is a stated requirement.
This post assumes that hijab is to cover oneself and that this is mandated by the Qr'an, but there are Muslims who don't agree with this and back it up with the Qur'an. That said, fabulous post!
I personally do not understand why covering my hair would protect me. I think the eyes, for example, can do more in terms of attracting men. Moreover, why do I have to COVER UP so men can avoid temptation? Especially in the Middle East where the temps are over 40 celsius and the men don't behave even when you do cover up.
Complicated issue, and it also seems to be the most divisive among Muslims these days. Sad...
CLA: I agree, I think the eyes can be more alluring. I honestly think covering your hair has a lot to do with practices of the time in which Muhammad came into prophethood. It was a totally normal thing to do back then and stood, in some societies, as a symbol of higher status. Because his wives did it, the women emulated them.
ReplyDeleteI do see a command to be modest in the Qur'an but I can definitely see how people can argue away hijab.
It really is sad how it divides so many people, especially the women. I have a very complicated relationship with the scarf, I think I'll do a post on that as well. I feel it will shed light on how we need to be more mindful about what truly makes a faithful person.
I agree with you that hijab (as the word is used today) and modesty are not the same thing. In fact, I'd wondered about your use of them interchangeably in the past; I wasn't sure if that was your own view or if someone had taught you that.
ReplyDeleteBut I agree with CLA that that does not mean hijab (again, as it is used today) is a "stated requirement" (well, it has been stated by patriarchal scholars but not in the Qur'an). Modesty, as you suggest, is an important* part of Islam.
However, I do see that the term hijab is slippery. As you know, I wear a scarf in a spanish bun most of the time. One day I went to an MSA meeting at the university where I work and a student who knew I'd converted but hadn't seen me in a while asked, "When did you start wearing hijab?" I said, "I don't consider this hijab, but I've been wearing a scarf for a few months now." He said, "If you wear it everyday, it's hijab. You have to start somewhere!" While I didn't agree with his suggestion that this was just a "start" that might eventually lead to my covering fully, I thought it was interesting that he considered it (a form of) hijab. I wondered if Muslim men have a different sense of what hijab is from Muslim women. But a month or so later I was invited to talk to a class on Muslims in America about my experience as a convert. The class was about 50/50 Muslims and non-Muslims, and one Muslim woman in hijab asked me, "When did you start wearing hijab?"
*(I first wrote, "is required" but erased it. I think a lot of conversations about these issues might be helped by focusing on what is *important* in Islam as opposed to what is (supposedly) *required* in Islam. Also differentiating Islam as submission to Allah from Islam as an organized religion with human scholars offering us their interpretations. The former requires us to engage with Allah's words and figure out what's important; the latter tells us what human beings -- often in other times and places -- believe are requirements.)
Zuhura: I meant that the word "hijab" as it is used commonly by Orthodox Muslims does not mean modest dress. And the "stated requirements" were those discussed above that many scholars and hijabis will say are the requirements of hijab :).
ReplyDeleteThat is an interesting experience with your scarf. If I did that and said to my hijabi girlfriends "I am wearing hijab" they would tell me no Im not because it does not come over my neck and chest. its all up to interpretation really in the end.
Some people think that Scarf on your Head = Hijab and that is all there is to it. Now I disagree with that completely. If you are going to wear it believe in it. Do not wear it with skinny jeans and a tiny tight tshirt (yes I have seen this).
When I arrived in Zanzibar for my wedding my host brother praised me for wearing hijab (even though I wasn't). My host mother, on the other hand, told me I was going to go to hell if I didn't cover up my ears. These are both Orthodox Muslims living in a society that is 99% Muslim. My point is I don't think hijab is as simple as you make it out to be -- even among those who do believe it's required.
ReplyDeleteThe reason I wouldn't say I'm wearing hijab is both out of respect for those who do and because I don't believe in it. If I did cover more fully, it would be to temporarily appease people like my host mother, so I probably still wouldn't call it hijab. Intention is important. I don't use the word "covering" for the same reason. I'm not trying to cover my hair; I'm just wearing a scarf that happens to cover most of my hair.
Zuhura: I don't for one second think Hijab is simple. I actually find it to be one of the most complicated things ever because no one can fully agree on what it is. Its a major reason why I cannot commit to Islam. If I commit, I am expected by most to do it (even if I don't have to). But I don't know what it is since everyone has such vasts opinions on the subject. Personal opinions come from personal experiences. My definition of what hijab is comes largely from the Muslims in which I associate. They have a very rigid view of what hijab is, especially in reference to dress code. So this is what I learned hijab was and how I then developed my opinion of it.
ReplyDeleteSeems way complicated for something that is supposively "required". Something that is emphasized to a point that it could be mistaken for another pillar of faith. I often feel it should have been more defined if it was meant to be an all encompassing, never changing, requirement.
Sorry, "simple" was a poor word choice. It seems like "hijab" here could stand in for "Islam" itself. Islam doesn't have to be rigid but the Islam practiced by people you know is, so you seem to think that you would have to practice a rigid Islam as well. I felt like that at first, too, until I started going to more Islamic events and realized how diverse Muslims really are.
ReplyDeleteI agree with pretty much all you said, as well as what has been said by CLA and Zuhura, who are two women who see Islam in a way very similar to mine.
ReplyDeleteHijab most definitely isn't a word for modesty, even though a person meeting the requirements of hijab is definitely modest. I don't think this has to change anything for you in Islam. As CLA has said, there are Muslims who don't believe that hijab (covering all but hands and face) is obligatory. It doesn't conflict with their other Islamic beliefs to believe in modesty relative to culture. It really seems like this issue of you wanting to believe that hijab is relative comes from you believing that hijab is 100% obligatory in Islam. Recognizing that it is not the word for modesty and realizing that there are different interpretations on how necessary hijab really is might help you figure things out differently.
Zuhura: I think you are correct :)
ReplyDeleteCandice: You are correct as well. One of the requirements of My Love would have been following the more "traditional" form of hijab including the scarf at all times. So this type of hijab was introduced as obligatory for me if I had wanted to marry him. It ended up being one of the main reasons we split up :(.
I'm trying to look at it differently but its very ingrained as an obligation. Perhaps once my life settles down I can take another look at it.
Hijab has taken a new form after 9/11. Growing up I met several women who converted to Islam but never covered their heads. I still know a few women who are converts but don't wear hijab. After 9/11 however it became a symbol of unity and an outward symbol of Muslim solidarity in the West.
ReplyDeleteCovering the head is actually nor such a big deal. Women can still be cute and fashionable with a headcover, but are actually women who think it is not required and those who don't like it.
Suroor: This is true, its taken on a whole new meaning after 9/11. Its like "if you dont wear it you're not with us. You are trying to be THEM". Which is silly but I feel like that is how some sisters feel.
ReplyDeleteOh I think its cute and quite stylish lol I enjoy wearing it every once in awhile but I just don't want to wear a scarf every day. I wouldn't like having my religious beliefs on display for everyone. I feel religion is a personal thing and not everyone needs to know where you stand. I also don't think its necessary for the reasons people site for wearing a scarf (Privacy, protection from men etc, looking like a Muslim etc)
It all comes down to belief. If you don't believe the scarf is necessary then its very hard to wear every day because of all the hardship that comes with it in the West.
Maybe in America it's hard. Here in my nice Eastern European country it is quite fine - I bet probably one could even pull off black abaya and hijab here. Even if you don't believe it is required and are doing it completely voluntarily.
ReplyDeleteNiqab might be another matter - there are no niqabis here and I never tried it myself even as an experiment, so I can't know for sure. There is one place near my house, though, where I would not want to walk around in such clothes - the sandbox in back of my apartment house. I already get a bit of flack from the teenage boys who hang around there smoking (what great role models for the kids who play in the sandbox...).
I really think a lot of maintaining personal safety if someone is trying to harrass you boils down to allowing them to see from your facial expression what is likely to happen to them if they lay a finger on you. Probably niqab is only really safe if you have someone with you - probably a male. And if I feel this way being over 6 feet tall and in reasonably good shape... You get the idea.
In other words, wearing niqab means a lot more than just covering. It means acceptance of male protection - for the simple reason that it will be necessary if you take that step. And probably, conversely, not being willing to accept male protection means not wearing niqab.